Galden D 02
4 5 (1 evaluate)Category: Galden® D
Maker: Syensqo
Made in: Italy
Packaging: 1kg, 5kg
What Is Galden® D 02?
Galden® D 02 is a PFPE (Perfluoropolyether) heat transfer fluid engineered by Syensqo for low-temperature liquid-to-liquid thermal shock testing and precision electronics reliability applications. It is commonly used as the cold bath fluid in dual-bath thermal shock chambers, where electronic assemblies are rapidly transferred between cold and hot environments to simulate severe thermal stress.
Compared with conventional cooling fluids, Galden® D 02 offers excellent dielectric insulation, chemical inertness, non-flammability, low viscosity, and residue-free operation, ensuring safe immersion of sensitive electronic components while delivering highly repeatable qualification results.
Key Features and Process Benefits
| Feature | Process Benefit |
|---|---|
| PFPE (Perfluoropolyether) Chemistry | Provides exceptional chemical inertness, preventing reactions with metals, plastics, elastomers, and electronic materials. |
| Low Boiling Point | Optimized for low-temperature heat transfer applications and cold bath operation in thermal shock systems. |
| Low Viscosity | Enables rapid circulation, fast cooling, and improved temperature uniformity. |
| Excellent Heat Transfer Efficiency | Reduces stabilization time and improves the repeatability of environmental qualification tests. |
| Excellent Dielectric Properties | Allows direct immersion of electronic assemblies without electrical short circuits. |
| Non-Flammable | Improves laboratory safety while eliminating fire risks associated with conventional fluids. |
| Low Surface Tension | Enhances fluid penetration into complex electronic assemblies for more uniform cooling. |
| Residue-Free Operation | Leaves virtually no residue after evaporation, reducing cleaning requirements. |
| Long Service Life | High resistance to oxidation and thermal degradation minimizes maintenance costs. |
Galden® D Series Comparison
The Galden® D Series includes several PFPE heat transfer fluids designed for different operating temperatures and thermal shock testing requirements.
| Grade | Typical Application | Boiling Point (°C) | Density @ 25°C (g/cm³) | Viscosity @ 25°C (cSt) | Dielectric Strength | Chemical Stability | Flammability | Typical Bath |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Galden® D 02 | Low-temperature thermal shock testing | 165 | 1.78 | 2.1 | ~40 kV | Chemically inert | Non-flammable | Cold Bath |
| Galden® D 02/TS | Optimized for thermal shock systems | 165 | 1.78 | 2.1 | ~40 kV | Chemically inert | Non-flammable | Cold Bath |
| Galden® D 03 | Medium-temperature thermal shock testing | 190 | 1.80 | 3.0 | ~40 kV | Chemically inert | Non-flammable | Medium Bath |
| Galden® D 05 | High-temperature thermal shock testing | 230 | 1.82 | 4.4 | ~40 kV | Chemically inert | Non-flammable | Hot Bath |
| Galden® DET | Advanced semiconductor testing | Application-specific | Application-specific | Application-specific | ~40 kV | Chemically inert | Non-flamma |
Technical data sheet of Galden® D 02
Physical
|
Property |
Typical Value |
Unit |
|---|---|---|
|
Average Molecular Weight |
760 |
amu |
|
Density |
|
|
|
-54°C |
1.95 |
g/cm³ |
|
25°C |
1.77 |
g/cm³ |
|
Kinematic Viscosity (25°C) |
1.80 |
cSt |
|
Surface Tension |
16 |
dyne/cm |
Thermal
|
Property |
Typical Value |
Unit |
|---|---|---|
|
Boiling Point |
175 |
°C |
|
Pour Point |
-97 |
°C |
|
Specific Heat Capacity (25°C) |
0.23 |
cal/g/°C |
Electrical
|
Property |
Typical Value |
Unit |
|---|---|---|
|
Dielectric Constant |
2.10 |
|
|
Dielectric Strength - 2.54mm gap |
40 |
kV |
|
Volume Resistance |
5E15 |
ohms·cm |
Additional Information
|
Property |
Typical value |
Unit |
|---|---|---|
|
Thermal Conductivity (25°C) |
0.07 |
W/m°C |
|
Coefficient of Expansion |
0.0011 |
cm³/cm³.°C |
Common Applications
1. Thermal Shock Testing of PCB Assemblies
Galden® D 02 rapidly cools PCB assemblies during thermal shock testing, helping engineers evaluate solder joint fatigue, PCB delamination, and material reliability under accelerated environmental stress.
2. Semiconductor Package Qualification
Suitable for environmental qualification of BGA, QFN, CSP, SiP, and advanced semiconductor packages, supporting repeatable reliability validation before production.
3. Automotive Electronics Testing
Commonly used for testing ECUs, battery management systems (BMS), ADAS modules, sensors, and power electronics that must operate reliably across extreme temperature ranges.
4. Industrial Electronics & Automation
Supports qualification of PLCs, industrial controllers, communication modules, and automation equipment operating in demanding industrial environments.
5. Electronics Research Laboratories
Widely used in R&D centers for accelerated life testing, material evaluation, process optimization, and failure analysis.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is Galden® D 02 primarily used for?
Galden® D 02 is primarily used as a low-temperature PFPE heat transfer fluid for liquid-to-liquid thermal shock testing and electronics reliability qualification.
2. Is Galden® D 02 electrically conductive?
No. Galden® D 02 is a dielectric fluid with excellent electrical insulation properties, allowing direct immersion of electronic assemblies.
3. How is Galden® D 02 different from Galden® D 03?
Galden® D 02 has a lower boiling point and lower viscosity, making it better suited for cold bath operation and rapid cooling. Galden® D 03 is intended for medium-temperature applications.
4. Which industries commonly use Galden® D 02?
Semiconductor manufacturing, automotive electronics, aerospace, medical devices, industrial automation, telecommunications, and electronics testing laboratories.
5. Can Galden® D 02 be used with Galden® D 05?
Yes. Many liquid-to-liquid thermal shock systems use Galden® D 02 as the cold bath fluid and Galden® D 05 as the hot bath fluid, providing rapid temperature transitions and highly repeatable thermal shock testing.
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